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Verifying MM5


AREA OF RESEARCH
Meteorological Modeling

PROJECT NAME
Warm-Season Statistical Verification of The Pennsylvania State University Real-Time Mesoscale Model Version 5.

DATES
Fall, 1997 -- Spring, 1998

RESEARCHERS
Mark P. Fitzgerald

DEPARTMENT
Meteorology

DESCRIPTION

The objective of this study was to identify the strengths and weaknesses of the current version of the Pennsylvania State University -- National Center for Atmospheric Research mesoscale model, known widely as MM5, operated in real time at Penn State. In this study, warm-season simulations from MM5 are verified against actual data from surface METAR and upper-air soundings. Two model domains were employed -- a 36-km coarse mesh encompassing the CONUS, and a 12-km fine mesh centered on Pennsylvania. Variables that were verified include temperature, dew point, relative humidity, wind direction and speed, geopotential height and sea-level pressure. Verification statistics included bias, mean absolute error, root mean square error, and the decomposition of a skill score based on the mean square error. Studies were conducted on predicted/observed weather on the surface and at 850, 700, 500 and 250 millibar levels. Data explorer was employed in two ways: as the basic research tool in determining the validity of analysis and assumptions, and in the presentation of results.


VISUALIZATION CREDITS
Programming: Ray Masters
Software: Data Explorer, V3.1.4B, Custom Fortran
Hardware: SGI Indy, IBM RS6000

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